Double bubble map
Compare and contrast
            Chemical elements, or simply called elements, are chemicals that can not be subdivided into smaller substances, or can not be converted into other chemicals using ordinary chemical methods. The element is a substance containing only one atomic type.

            The smallest particles of the element are atoms. It can be said that the element is the atom itself. An atom consists of an atomic nucleus (nucleus) and is surrounded by electrons. The atomic nucleus consists of a number of protons and neutrons. Until now it is known there are approximately 117 elements in the world.

 Compare and contrast Sodium between Magnesium






1. Sodium (Na)
            Sodium is a chemical element in the periodic table having Na symbols and atomic number 11. Sodium is a soft, silvery, and waxy reactive metal, which belongs to alkali metals which are widely present in natural compounds (especially halite). He is very reactive, the flame is yellow, oxidizes in air, and reacts strongly with water, so it must be stored in oil. Because it is so reactive, sodium is almost never found in pure form.
            Like other alkali metals, sodium is a soft, light, silvery reactive element, which never takes the form of a pure element in nature. Sodium floats in water, decomposing it into hydrogen gas and hydroxide ions. If it is crushed into a powder, sodium will explode in water spontaneously. However, it usually does not explode in air under temperature 388 K. Sodium also when in a state bound to OH-ion will form a strong base that is NaOH.
2. Magnesium (Mg)

            Magnesium is a chemical element in the periodic table that has the symbol Mg and atomic number 12 and the atomic weight of 24.31. Magnesium lies classified IIA and has a degree of oxidation 2. Magneisum also has a white flame color. Magnesium is the eighth largest element that makes up 2% of the earth's crust, and is the third most dissolved element in seawater. The alkaline earth metal is mainly used as an alloy to make the aluminum-magnesium alloy often called "magnalium" or "magnelium".


Source

https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsur_kimia
https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natrium
https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium

Komentar

  1. Unknown7:35 AM

    What is the use of the element in your double bubble map, please explain

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. Fauzan Maha Putra3:50 PM

      Usability of period element 3
      Sodium (Na)
      Usefulness:
      • Used in ester pebuatan
      • Na-benzoate is used in food preservation
      • Na-glutamate is used for food seasonings
      • Contents of fog lamps in motor vehicles
      • NAOH is used to make soap, detergent, paper
      • NAHCO3 is used as a cake developer
      • Refine metal K, Rb, Cs
      • NACO3 Preparation of glass and water purification
      • Reduce the melt of KCl, aiming to obtain potassium metal
      • To form Sodium Carbide (Na2C2)
      Magnesium (Mg)
      Usefulness:
      • Used in metal, glass, and cement production processes
      • To make aircraft construction. The metal is called magnalum
      • Sulfur separators from iron and steel
      • Used on plates used in the printing industry
      • To make the flash
      • As an organic reaction catalyst
      • For antacids (Mg (OH) 2), laxatives (MgSO4), refractory bricks (MgO), dental and cosmetic (MgCO3)

      Hapus
  2. Maya rizkita10:14 PM

    what is the significant different about it?

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. Fauzan Maha Putra3:56 PM

      If you want to distinguish it significantly we can see the periodic labeling that the two are different classes.

      Hapus
  3. Unknown7:14 PM

    What is the physical properties of the two elements above?

    BalasHapus
  4. Inggi jesika6:06 AM

    which one faster to reach between magnesium and sodium?

    BalasHapus
    Balasan
    1. Fauzan Maha Putra1:48 PM

      The more reactive is sodium because the ionisation energy is smaller. The smaller the ionisation energy of an element the element will be easier to react.

      Hapus

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